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{"id":12981,"date":"2018-05-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-18T03:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blbbrasil.com.br\/blog\/ifrs-16\/"},"modified":"2024-06-12T17:32:04","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T20:32:04","slug":"ifrs-16","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.blbescoladenegocios.com.br\/blog\/ifrs-16\/","title":{"rendered":"IFRS 16: o que muda e como se preparar?"},"content":{"rendered":"

As normas internacionais de contabilidade<\/a><\/strong> passam constantemente por mudan\u00e7as. As altera\u00e7\u00f5es visam sempre a uma clareza maior nas informa\u00e7\u00f5es financeiras e cont\u00e1beis, bem como sua simplifica\u00e7\u00e3o. Em 2019 entrar\u00e1 em vigor a IFRS 16<\/u><\/strong>, que trata sobre o arrendamento<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Sua empresa est\u00e1 preparada? \u00c9 importante que a adapta\u00e7\u00e3o se inicie com anteced\u00eancia, evitando assim problemas cont\u00e1beis e operacionais.<\/p>\n

As altera\u00e7\u00f5es da IFRS 16 ir\u00e3o atingir as empresas arrendat\u00e1rias que utilizam dessa ferramenta para incorporar certos ativos. As mudan\u00e7as est\u00e3o relacionadas \u00e0 maneira como essas companhias devem escriturar contabilmente os arrendamentos.<\/p>\n

Como \u00e9 a norma atualmente?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Atualmente, a norma vigente IAS \u2013 International Accounting Standard 17 define que as companhias classifiquem esse formato de opera\u00e7\u00e3o como arrendamentos financeiros<\/strong> ou operacionais<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

No primeiro, a opera\u00e7\u00e3o tem semelhan\u00e7a com uma venda de bens, na qual a arrendat\u00e1ria assume tanto os riscos como os benef\u00edcios pr\u00f3prios da sua propriedade.<\/p>\n

No caso do arrendamento operacional, os riscos e benef\u00edcios ficam por conta do arrendador, e o arrendat\u00e1rio deve reconhecer a despesa com o arrendamento no decorrer do contrato e precisa divulgar o compromisso em nota explicativa.<\/p>\n

O que diz a norma IFRS 16? <\/strong><\/h2>\n

A nova norma foi emitida em 2016, derivada de uma a\u00e7\u00e3o conjunta entre o IASB \u2013 International Accounting Standards Board e o FASB \u2013 Financial Accounting Standards Board, que \u00e9 o Conselho Americano de Normas Cont\u00e1beis.<\/p>\n

As regras, a partir de 2019 ser\u00e3o obrigat\u00f3rias a todos os pa\u00edses que seguem o padr\u00e3o IFRS<\/strong>, no qual o Brasil est\u00e1 incluso. As mudan\u00e7as ser\u00e3o no \u00e2mbito da maneira como as Demonstra\u00e7\u00f5es Financeiras<\/a><\/u><\/strong> e transa\u00e7\u00f5es de arrendamento dever\u00e3o ser contabilizadas.<\/p>\n

As mudan\u00e7as atingir\u00e3o os arrendat\u00e1rios, pois foi extinto o modelo das duas classifica\u00e7\u00f5es. Os contratos, como um todo, dever\u00e3o ser apresentados da mesma maneira dos arrendamentos financeiros, salvo algumas exce\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

O impacto da nova norma<\/strong><\/h2>\n

As altera\u00e7\u00f5es apresentadas pela IFRS 16<\/strong> devem impactar nas mudan\u00e7as dos processos internos, al\u00e9m de influenciar diretamente no Balan\u00e7o Patrimonial<\/a><\/u><\/strong> e nas Demonstra\u00e7\u00f5es de Resultados<\/strong>:<\/p>\n